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Scotch Plains-Fanwood Public Schools

Programs - High School
2008 - 2009

Mathematics


The mathematics program in our high school is designed to provide students with the knowledge and skills required to apply mathematics to realistic and relevant problems. The contact of math courses is planned to allow a developmental sequence of learning experiences. There are several options in courses and levels of academic challenge that students may select among in order to be prepared to use and study mathematics after high school. Students should use departmental recommendations and consultation with their current math teacher and their counselor in order to plan the most challenging and appropriate sequence of courses.
Three years of mathematics are required for graduation. Students must achieve a final grade of "C" or better in order to continue in the "accelerated" levels.


#203 - Foundations of Algebra

Grades: 9-12

Level: Basic

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

For those students who need additional reinforcement of basic Algebra and Pre-Algebra skills. A wide variety of manipulatives, hands-on modeling, and technology resources are incorporated to expose students to all possible ways in which to learn the necessary skills in Algebra.

#212 - Algebra I

Grades: 9-12

Level: Academic

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

At this level, the focus of Algebra I is the properties and use of linear equations including graphs and related inequalities. Algebraic symbolism is used to study and explore properties of the real numbers, operations on real numbers, polynomials, factoring, and systems of equations. Related concepts such as quadratic expressions and geometric applications are introduced. There is an emphasis on solving problems using mathematics.

#221 - Geometry

Grades: 9-12

Level: Accelerated

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Algebra I
This course is designed for the academically talented student to provide an enriched, stimulating and accelerated environment for the study of geometry. In this course the use of algebra is integrated into the study of geometry. Coordinate and transformational geometry in two and three dimensions provides the organizing set of concepts for the course. Formal proof within a deductive system is emphasized. Problem solving situations are incorporated throughout with real life situations providing motivation and opportunities to practice geometry skills. Students are recommended for this course on the basis of district criteria that include standardized test results, course grades, and teacher recommendations. Those electing this accelerated academic level should have met success as evidenced by a "B" average or better in eighth grade Algebra I.

#222 - Geometry

Grades: 9-12

Level: Academic

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Algebra I
This course is designed to help students understand the fundamentals of geometry and the importance of deductive reasoning. The course covers the analysis of points, lines and planes and the concepts of distance, congruence, similarity, perpendicularity, parallelism, area, and volume. Topics from coordinate geometry as well as algebra are included. Applications of geometric concepts encountered in every day life are utilized.

#223 - Geometry

Grades: 10-12

Level: Standard

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Algebra I
This course includes deductive and inductive systems of logical thinking. The properties of sets of points, lines, and planes are studied. Concepts of distance, congruence, similarity, perpendicularity, parallelism, area and volume are developed. Students solve real-world problems that involve geometric concepts. Problem solving often involves the use of algebra.

#231 - Algebra II

Grades: 10-12

Level: Accelerated

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Geometry
This course is designed for academically talented students providing an enriched, stimulating environment. The accelerated pace maximizes the breadth and depth of study in algebra. There is extensive application and extension of transformational geometry in this level of Algebra II. In addition to a rigorous study of real and complex numbers, the course includes extended applications of mathematics to real life situations. The logic of mathematics and the relevance of mathematical topics that utilize algebraic manipulation will be emphasized.

#232 - Algebra II

Grades: 10-12

Level: Academic

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Geometry
This course extends student understanding of algebra. Real and complex number properties are studied using the symbolic system of algebra. Moving beyond linear equations and functions, students study and apply polynomial, logarithmic, and exponential functions. Applications of algebra in geometry, statistics, probability, and logic are developed. Significant uses of mathematics to solve real world problems are developed.

#233 - Algebra II

Grades: 10-12

Level: Standard

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Geometry
This course emphasizes the study of the properties and operations that apply to the real number system. Mathematical topics include: sets, inequalities, factoring, simple polynomials, functions, and relations. Second order functions and relations are emphasized; the complex number system is introduced. Solving problems related to real world applications of mathematics is an ongoing and important activity in this course.

#241 - Math Analysis

Grades: 11-12

Level: Accelerated

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Algebra II
This course is designed for the academically talented student with a strong mathematics background and self-motivation and a desire to study AP Calculus. Topics include the study of algebraic, exponential, logarithmic, and circular functions, inverses of functions and operations on functions. The general properties of functions, graphs of functions, and limits are major themes. Also included are an exploration of analytic geometry, math induction, the binomial theorem, sequences and series, matrices, and determinants. Applications, such as those in probability and statistics, are often used to develop student problem solving abilities.

#242 - Math Analysis

Grades: 11-12

Level: Academic

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Algebra II
The purpose of this course is to help prepare students for a calculus course, to develop clarity of thought and expression, and to develop problem-solving skills. The course is developed to provide a review of algebra and an extension of learning regarding the analytic geometry of lines, circles, and conic sections. Students work on properties of quadratic, polynomial, and circular functions. Other topics include complex numbers in polar form, vectors, sequences and series, probability, statistics, and matrices.

#252 - Functions, Statistics, and Trigonometry

Grades: 11-12

Level: Academic

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Algebra II
This course, in conjunction with Pre-Calculus and Discrete Mathematics, is designed to provide students over two years with a thorough and complete background in advanced topics as a preparation for college mathematics, including Calculus. Great emphasis is placed on developing mathematically. Topics include functions, conic sections, complex numbers in polar form, vectors, sequences and series, probability, statistics, and matrices.

#260 - AP Statistics

Grades: 11-12

Level: Accelerated

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: "B" or better in Algebra II and English
The purpose of this course is to introduce major concepts and tools for collecting, analyzing, and drawing conclusions from data. Four broad conceptual themes are covered: Exploring Data, Planning a Study, Anticipating Patterns, and Statistical Inference. Students who are successful on the Advanced Placement test may receive college credit and/or advanced placement for a one-semester introductory college statistics course.

#262 - Pre-Calculus and Discrete Mathematics

Grade: 12

Level: Academic

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: FST
This course is designed to provide students with a thorough and complete background in advanced topics as a preparation for college mathematics, including Calculus. Students study a variety of functions and, especially, applications for them. They develop improved skills for applying algebraic properties. Topics in discrete mathematics, probability and statistics, and the underpinnings of calculus are developed.

#270 - AP Calculus AB

Grade: 12

Level: Accelerated

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Math Analysis Accelerated

#272 - Calculus

Grade: 12

Level: Academic

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Math Analysis
The purpose of this course is to provide an understanding of differential calculus and an introduction to integral calculus as a firm basis for success in college calculus. Analytic geometry and trigonometry are reviewed and used in the solutions of problems. Concepts about limits are used extensively and a wide variety of applications are explored to demonstrate the power of the calculus.

#280 - AP Calculus BC

Grade: 12

Level: Accelerated

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Minimum "A-" average in Math Analysis Accelerated and minimum score of 700 on mathematics SAT. Students electing these courses will have a summer review assignment.
These courses are designed for students who intend to take the Advanced Placement Test in Calculus, either AB or BC. These programs are primarily concerned with providing an understanding of the concepts of calculus and experience with its methods and applications. Students who enroll in this program must have a thorough knowledge of college preparatory mathematics, including algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and analytic geometry. Topics included in the AP Calculus AB and BC Level courses are: 1) Functions - analysis of graphs, limits of functions, asymptotic and unbounded behavior, continuity as a property of functions and BC: parametric, polar and vector functions; 2) Differential Calculus - concept of the derivative, derivative at a point and as a function, second derivative, applications of derivatives, and computation of derivatives; 3) Integral Calculus - Riemann Sums, interpretations and properties of definite integrals, applications of integrals, the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, techniques of anti-differentiation, applications of anti-differentiation, and numerical approximations to definite integrals; and BC 4) Polynomial Approximations and Series - concept of series, series of constants and Taylor series.

#281 - Mathematics for the PSAT/SAT

Grades: 10-12

Level: 0

Sem: 5X

Credits: 2.5

Prerequisite: Geometry
This semester elective is geared towards students who are planning to take the Scholastic Aptitude Test during the school year. Its focus is not on strategies to "beat" the test, but rather on building students' confidence in using the inherent mathematical concepts and applications that are fundamental to a successful outcome. Time management strategies are incorporated and put to practice over the course of the semester.

Computer Programming Courses


#284 - Computer Programming


Grades: 9-12


Level: Accelerated


Year: 5X


Credits: 5

This course serves as a prerequisite to Advanced Placement Computer Science. In this course, students learn how to use a high level, structured programming language to solve problems drawn from business, mathematics, science, and other pertinent fields. In addition, students will be introduced to programming structures used to acquire, organize, and manage data sets. Students will become sufficiently familiar so that they can continue to explore and develop their skill in using the language to solve problems independently. A placement test will be administered to students as a guide to course expectation and level of student skills.

#290 - AP Computer Science

Grades: 11-12

Level: Accelerated

Year: 5X

Credits: 5

Prerequisite: Intro to Data Structures ("C" or better in Computer Programming)
This course introduces students to computer science as the area of study through which computer software is developed. The course begins with an exploration of structured programming techniques to control devices external to the computer. Students will learn how information is organized in a computer, and how it can be utilized. Students will be prepared for and expected to take the Advanced Placement Test in Computer Science.


Other Academic Programs

  • Mathematics


Elementary
PreK-4
Elementary
Grade 5
Middle School
Grades 6-8
 


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